Thematic areas and concrete detail 1600-1776 Colonization 1600-1675
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| Thematic areas and concrete detail 1600-1776
Colonization 1600-1675 Puritans/Congregationalists/Calvinists Anglicans Separatists Pilgrims Different religious waves based on the changing political situation in England Joint Stock Companies The Chesapeake and Malaria City on a Hill Jonathan Winthrop Fundamental Orders Dominion of New England New England Confederation Headright system The Mayflower Compact House of Burgesses in Virginia Mercantilism: France:
Canada Beaver trade, Catholic, Assimilation with Indians, Mostly male, Coureurs du Bois Absolute monarchy-no traditions of self rule or civil rights All Catholic Spain: Caribbean and Mexico Encomienda (Indian slave plantations) Intermarried with natives to create Creoles, Mestizos, etc. Absolute Monarchy with local King appointed Viceroys: no tradition of self-rule or civil rights All Catholic England Mixed population, families, indentured servants, nobles and craftspeople Various religious factions: Separatist, Puritan, Catholic, Calvinist, etc. Brought traditions of “rights of Englishmen” “Magna Carta” and English Bill of Rights Many already enjoyed some village self-rule before coming to the New World Purpose
For all three European countries, the purpose of the colonies was to furnish cheap raw materials and food to the mother country. Manufacture was discouraged or made illegal. All trade was controlled by parent country Shaping the Colonial Identity 1676-17561st Great Awakening Jonathan Edwards George Whitefield New Lights and Old Lights Start of the weakening of deference for authority and England Signs of inter-colonial unity Part of the movement was to push for assistance to and compassion for Indians and slaves Passionate, outdoor events for the emotional worship of Christ Colonial ministers began to replace English trained ministers Religious universities founded Mercantilist Wars: During 1700s, Europeans fought wars of expansion relating at least in part to the colonies. War of the Spanish Succession War of the Austrian Succession 7 Years War (French and Indian War) War of the American Revolution Bacon’s Rebellion Burned Jamestown Governor Berkeley Increased slavery because of fear of White freedmen rebellions
Regulator Movement Leisler’s Rebellion Leveling
Glorious Revolution in England Andros is overthrown in Massachusetts Dominion of New England toppled English Bill of Rights is passed Paxton Boys rebel in Pennsylvania Salem Witch Trials Fear of outside danger: Indian attacks Class Conflict Clash between Scientific Revolution and traditional religion Mass hysteria and origin of the American concept of “Witch Hunt” Lack of a strong leader
Scots Irish Presbyterians Southern Anglican aristocrats New England Puritans/Calvinists/Congregationalists Maryland Catholics Slave Plantations versus small farms Pennsylvania Quakers New York Dutch (Patroons) New England, Middle Colonies and Southern Colonies
Albany Congress 1st Congress of Inter-colonial Unity Iroquois alliance Discussion of Home Rule Join or Die slogan Conflict between Colonial militia and British regulars Proclamation Line of 1763 Pontiac Rebellion Sugar Act, Stamp Act, Quartering Act Stamp Act Congress (2nd Congress of Inter-colonial unity) Boycott of English goods Sons of Liberty attack and intimidate British Officials Daughters of Liberty make “home-spun” clothes Townsend Acts Tea, lead, glass Boston Tea Party New York Legislature Suspended for failing to comply with Quartering Act Admiralty courts replace trial by jury Boston Massacre Committees of Correspondence Sam Adams House of Burgesses formed standing Committee of Correspondence 1 Continental Congress The Association: Inter-colonial agreement non-import, non-export, non-consumption 2nd Continental Congress Olive Branch Petition Articles of Confederation Declaration of Independence (list of how king violated the English Bill of Rights and rights of Englishmen Declaration of War Lexington and Concord Common Sense by Thomas Paine Battle of Bunker Hill and Saratoga War Declaration 1776 Treaty of Paris in 1783
English Bill of Rights English Common Law Traditional English Village Customs/Self-Rule Mayflower Compact Fundamental Orders Act of Toleration Zenger Trial First Great Awakening Social Challenges stimulated by Scientific Revolution Scientific Reason versus Religion Scientific Principles readily applicable to social experiments Popularity and Circulation of Enlightenment Principles John Locke: Natural Rights, Right to Life, Liberty and Property, Tabula Rasa Montesquieu: Separation of Powers Rousseau: The Social Contract, The General Will, Consent of the Governed New England settlers came as families Distance from England Salutary Neglect Black Market Trade/Smuggling Directory: cms -> lib4 -> CA01001173 -> Centricity -> ModuleInstance lib4 -> Standard vus. 12a lib4 -> After World War II, the United States grappled with prosperity and unfamiliar international responsibilities, while struggling to live up to its ideals lib4 -> How to Make Deep & Meaningful Connection Between Foreign Cultures & Your Own lib4 -> Making Connections… Between Foreign Cultures & Your Own lib4 -> The ap u. S. History Curriculum Framework Key Concepts and Learning Objectives lib4 -> Unit 2 French Colonization/North America 1754-1800 This includes: -thematic learning objectives (each multiple choice question is tied to one (1) of these that follows ModuleInstance -> Study Guide Ch. 12-14 ap european History Mr. Piersma Santa Ynez Valley Union High School Chapter 12—The Crisis of the Later Middle Ages Centricity -> French and Indian War Centricity -> The Writing Process Download 21.36 Kb. Share with your friends:
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