Study Guide, Chapter 14 European Cultural & Religious Transformation
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Study Guide, Chapter 14 European Cultural & Religious Transformation After reading this chapter, students should have an understanding of: Humanism—its classical roots and its writers and how it compared and contrasted with medieval scholasticism The Italian Renaissance—its leading painters, sculptors, and architects along with their patrons. The Northern Renaissance—how printing spurred it on and who its key writers and painters were. The Protestant Reformation with emphasis on its roots, Luther’s role, its spread over Europe. Reformation in England and the rise of Anglicanism. The reforms of Zwingli and Calvin. The Counter-reformation efforts Catholics made to correct the abuses that had crept into the church. Terms, concepts Bubonic Plague “black death” Patrons Guilds
Humanism tithe
Protestant Reformation indulgences heresy Anabaptism Huguenots Pre-destination annulment Counter-Reformatiom People Francesco Petrarca “Petrarch” Michelangelo Buonarroti Leonardo da Vinci Medici family Niccolo Machiavelli “The Prince” Thomas More,“Utopia” Erasmus, “Praise of Folly” Pope Boniface VIII Charles V of Spain Johann Gutenberg John Hus
John Wyclif Martin Luther Henry VIII, England Mary Tudor ”Bloody Mary” William Shakespeare John Calvin Ignatius Loyola Jesuits (Society of Jesus) Events 1378-1417 Great Schism 1455, Printing press 1517, Luther posts 95 theses 1527, Charles V sacks Rome 1531, Henry VIII proclaims Church of England 1545-1563, Council of Trent 1555, Peace of Augsburg Reading & homework schedule: Wed 3/17 Read/notes pp. 398-404 Thu 3/18 Read/notes pp. 404-413 Fri 3/19 Read/notes pp. 413-421 Mon 3/22 Read/notes pp. 421-429 & map Thu 3/25 Test Ch. 14 & concept question due
Concept Questions. You will answer one concept question. Write a minimum of two clear paragraphs including 2 quotes with parenthetical citations. Most of your answer must be in your own words. Quotes should be relevant, brief and serve to clarify or emphasize a point you are making in your answer. Describe the characteristics of humanism and how it developed in 14th century Italy. What characteristics of humanism can be interpreted as a revolt against the religious emphasis of the Middle Ages? How did the Northern Renaissance differ from the Italian Renaissance? Explain the progression of events which led to Martin Luther’s break with the Catholic Church. How did his religious views differ with those of the Church. How successful was the Catholic Church in dealing with the Protestant reformation and its internal problems? Cite specific events, people and policies. Explain the political reasons that drove Henry VIII of England to create the Anglican Church and the impact of his decision on England after his death. Rev. 3/18/10 Directory: ourpages -> auto -> 2010 2010 -> 75 United States History Regents Review Questions 2010 -> Classical Civilizations #2: Qin/Han Dynasties; the Roman Republic/Empire 2010 -> A farewell to Arms – Ernest Hemingway Analysis of Major Characters Frederic Henry 2010 -> Remember The Ladies Abigail Adams 2010 -> Notes cornell notes absolute monarchs 2010 -> Review for College Board Exam 09-10 2010 -> Should affirmative action policies, which give preferential treatment based on minority status, be eliminated? In a Nutshell 2010 -> Dbq: African Americans during Vietnam U. S. History Pietruszka Background Essay: African Americans in Vietnam Download 30 Kb. Share with your friends:
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