Study Guide 15 The Union Severed &



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Study Guide 15

The Union Severed &




  1. Ft. Sumter and the sectional responses



  1. Southern strengths


  1. Southern expectations for foreign aid



  1. Southern constitution and Jefferson Davis



  1. Material assets of the North



  1. conscription



  1. Lincoln as war president --- army generals, habeas corpus and the press



  1. copperheads



  1. The border states


  1. Tactics and weapons



  1. Anaconda plan



  1. Stalemate



  1. Battle of Shiloh Church, 1862



    • "Shiloh, A Requiem" by Herman Melville

      SKIMMING lightly, wheeling still,


      The swallows fly low
      Over the fields in clouded days,
      The forest-field of Shiloh--
      Over the field where April rain
      Solaced the parched one stretched in pain
      Through the pause of night
      That followed the Sunday fight
      Around the church of Shiloh--
      The church so lone, the log-built one,
      That echoed to many a parting groan
      And natural prayer
      Of dying foemen mingled there--
      Foemen at morn, but friends at eve--
      Fame or country least their care:
      (What like a bullet can undeceive!)
      But now they lie low,
      While over them the swallows skim,
      And all is hushed at Shiloh.



  1. George McClellan



  1. Ulysses Grant & grim annihilation



  1. Conscription of slave labor



  1. Slave agency and union camps



  1. Contraband



  1. Slave action and radical agitation


  1. Increasing costs and commitment



  1. “A first rate, second rate man” ---- Wendell Phillips



  1. The Battle of Antietam (or Sharpsburg) on September 17, 1862



  1. Emancipation Proclamation, January 1863



  1. New York city Draft Riots, 1863


  1. Transformation of war aims



  1. Foreign sensibilities (especially England)



  1. Decline of white yeomanry



  1. Rich man’s war, poor man’s fight



  1. “Voting with your feet”



  1. Election of 1864



  1. Republican agenda



  1. Two visions: one victor



  1. Wartime Reconstruction



  1. Port Royal experiment



  1. Northern evangelicals and carpetbaggers



  1. Former slaves and land: labor theory of value



  1. Ring-shout dance



  1. Davis Bend



  1. General Sherman



  1. Field Order # 15



  1. Tunis Campbell



  1. Lincoln’s Reconstruction --- “With malice toward none, with charity for all... let us finish the work we are in, to bind up the nation's wounds”



  1. 10% Plan



  1. Lincoln’s Vice President



  1. Reconstruction


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