SUPPLEMENTAL VOCAB
FOLK/ POPULAR CULTURE:
Habit
Culture Traits
Culture Complex
Culture Region
Culture Realm
Globalization
Artifact
Sociofact
Mentifact
Acculturation
Adaptive strategies
Cultural adaptation
Cultural Barriers
Environmental determinism
Cultural determinism
Possibilism
Cultural ecology
Cultural geography
Cultural shatterbelt
Expansion Diffusion
Contagious Diffusion
Stimulus Diffusion
Relocation Diffusion
Postmodern Architecture
Contemporary Architecture
The I-House
Modern Architecture
New England Style Home
Commercial Buildings
Federalist or Georgian
Salt Box
Culture MIGRATION:
Cluster Migration
Ghetto
Barrio
Ethnic Colony
Ethnic Islands
Ethnic Enclave
Ethnic Landscape
Ethnocentrism
Ethnic Cleansing
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Unit 5(Part 1)- Religion
FOUBERG, Chapter 7
Religion
Secularism
Monotheistic religion
Polytheistic religion
Animistic religion
Universalizing religion
Ethnic religion
Hinduism
Caste system
Buddhism
Shintoism
Taoism
Confucianism
Judaism
Diaspora
Zionism
Christianity
Eastern orthodox church
Roman catholic church
Protestant
Islam
Sunni
Shi’ite
Indigenous religions
Shamanism
Pilgrimage
Sacred sites
Minarets
Hajj
Mecca
Cultural Shatterbelt
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Intrafaith boundaries
Religious fundamentalism
Religious extremism
jihad
Cult
Diaspora
Ethnic religion
Landscapes of the dead
Reincarnation
Religious hearths
Sharia law
Theocracy
Zionism
Interfaith boundaries
Major religions diffusion
Hindu Temples
Buddhist Temples/Stupa
Christian Churches
Islamic Mosques
Judaic Synagogues
The Wailing Wall
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Unit 6-Human Geo: Language
FOUBERG, Chapter 6
Language
Mutual intelligibility
Standard language
Accent
Dialects
Dialect chain
Isogloss
Language families
Language branch
Language group
Subfamilies
Sound shift
Proto-Indo-European
Proto-Tongue
Backward reconstruction
Extinct language
Deep reconstruction
Nostratic language
Language Shift
Language divergence
Language convergence Language replacement Conquest theory
Dispersal hypothesis
Romance languages
Germanic languages
Slavic languages
Lingua franca
Pidgin language
Creole language
Monolingual states
Multilingual states
Official language
Global language
Toponyms
MAJOR LANGUAGE FAMILIES: Afro-asiatic Family
Amerind Family
Austronesian Family
Dravidian Family
Indo-European Family
Niger-Congo Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
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Unit 7- Political Geography
FOUBERG, Chapter 8
Allocational Boundary Disputes Annexation
Balkanization
Berlin Conference
Boundary Origin
Antecedent
Subsequent
Superimposed
Relic
Boundary Type
Natural/physical Ethnographic/cultural Geometric
Buffer State
Capital
Capitalism
Centrifugal
Centripedal
City-State
Colonialism
Commodification
Compact States
Confederation
Core
Critical Geopolitics
Definition (boundaries) Definitional Boundary Disputes
Delimitation
Demarcation
Dependency Theory
Democracy
Territorial Morphology Territorial Representation Treaty ports
UNCLOS (UN convention on the law of the sea)
Unilateralism
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Deterritorialization
Devolution
Domino Theory
Electoral regions
Elongated States Ethnonationalism
European Union Federal Forward Capital
Fragmented States
Frontiers
Geopolitics
Global commons Gerrymandering
Heartland Theory
Imperialism
Irredentism
Iron curtain
Israel/Palestine conflict Landlocked States
Law of the Sea
Locational Boundary Disputes Majority-Minority Districts Median Line Principle Mercantilism
Microstate
Multinational State
Multistate Nation
Nation
Nation-State
Neocolonialism
Operational Boundary Disputes Peace of Westphalia
Perforated States
Periphery
Physical-Political Boundary
Prorupt States
Political Geography
Ratzel’s Organic Theory Reapportionment Reterritorialization
Rimland Theory
Satellite States
Self-determination Semiperiphery
Shatterbelts
State
Stateless Nations
Sovereignty
Supranational Organization Territoriality
Territorial Integrity
Unitary
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Unit 8- Urban Geography:
FOUBERG, Chapter 9
Central Business District(CBD)
Urban
Urbanization
City
Agricultural Village
First Urban Revolution
Urban Hearths
Mesopotamia
Nile River Valley
Indus River Valley
Huang He/Wei River Valleys
Mesoamerica
Acropolis
Agora
Forum
Urban Morphology
Functional zonation
Central city
Suburbanization
Concentric zone model(Burgess)
Invasion and succession
Edge cities
Megacities
Sector model(Hoyt)
Multiple nuclei model(Harries/ Ullman)
Griffin-Ford Model (Latin American City)
deBlij Model (Sub-Saharan African City)
Disamenity sector
Slum
Squatter settlements (Perfiricos, shantytowns)
McGee Model (Asian City)
Redlining
Blockbusting
Commercialization
Gentrification
McMansions
Urban sprawl
New urbanism
World city
Spaces on consumption
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Rank Size Rule
Primate city
Zoning laws
Central Place Theory
Market area
Central place function
Threshold
Range
Low order function
Medium order function
High order function
Urban hierarchy
High order city
Medium order city
Low order city
Inner City Decay
Ghettoization
Gateway City
European City
Unit 9- Industry and Economic Development
FOUBERG, Chapter 10
Commodity Chain
Development
Gross National Product (GNP) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Gross National Income (GNI)
Per Capita GNI
Formal Economy
Informal Economy
Rostow’s Modernization Theory Dependency Theory Neocolonialism
Capitalism
World Systems Theory
Three Tier Structure
Structuralist Theory
Dollarization
Millennium Development Goals Trafficking
Structural Adjustment Loans Neoliberalism
Vectored Disease
Malaria
Export Processing Zones Maquiladoras
Special Economic Zones
North American Free Trade Agreement
Desertification
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Nongovernmental organization
Microcredit program
FOUBERG, Chapter 12
Industrial Revolution
Fordist
Vertical Integration
Friction of Distance
Weber’s Least Cost Theory
Agglomeration
Flexible Production System Commodification
Product Life Cycle
Global Division of Labor
Just-in-time delivery
Spatial fix
Outsourced Offshore
Intermodal connections
Deindustrialization
Newly industrializing countries
Break-of bulk point
Rust Belt
Sun Belt
Growth pole
Technopole
SUPPLEMENTAL Terms
Primary economic activities
Secondary economic activities
Tertiary economic activities
Quaternary economic activities
Quinary economic activities
Renewability
Sustainability
Durable Goods
Non-Durable Goods
Service Economy
Human Development Index Deglomerization
Footloose industry
Offshoring
outsourcing
Wallenstein's World Systems Theory Core-Periphery Model
Multinational Corporations
Cottage Industry
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